SHRM

 




Available from SHRM Blog | Blog.SHRM.org ACCESSED ON 4TH April 2023

This blog  presents  some research findings from well known management gurus of the twenty first century including Michele Porter  who introduced world renown theories such as Forces of competitive advantage break outs. The Five force model that always challenge organizations to compete with rivals, competitors, imitators and followers (Michael Porter, 1991. Scientific American 264: 168.). He was known to the world of management studies as father of modern thinking towards scientific management. He devised in 1991 a new theory for managers to make use of a new strategy   to be in the competitive edge in business management. His genius of management thoughts made American business such as De Lotte to be in the competitive edge forever. Porters five force model has been the strategic out fit for the 1st century too. Amidst these implications the theory of SHRM today has been a cache term in businesses Because the strategic  Human Resource Management has been in the fore front of management principles of human resources.  SHRM .      

The SHRM the modern arm of HRM when linked with any organization’s strategic out fits in management of  business processes has been a key approach  for the piercingly  competitive business world today. As Porter M said in 1991 , the modern business  faces the challenges of  competitors  and followers of strategies therefore any company to be successful in business administration a very special attention needs to be paid to the department of human resource management The HRM needs to be re oriented towards strategic vision and mission of the organization to be in the completive edge. Because after all  a business’s ROI  today is heavily depends on its strategy of human resource management. The HR or the human resource is the most vital asset an organization can afford to win the commercial competitive  and to be in the competitive edge in any business.

This is true because the world’s economic engine is constantly changing therefore businesses should explore the changes and engage the  HR for  to identifying the new challenges while harping the new opportunities that may come out in the environment of business. It is the fearless flow less strategy to be inn the competitive edge in modern world of business

The flow less strategy

 





Available from SHRM Blog | Blog.SHRM.org ACCESSED ON 4TH April 2023

 

Strategic human resource management (SHRM) represents a relatively new transformation in the field of human resource management. SHRM is concerned with the role human resource management systems play in firm performance, particularly focusing on the alignment of human resources as a means of gaining competitive advantage. Organizations are  becoming aware that successful human resource policies and practices may  increase performance in different areas such as productivity, quality and financial performance

The SHRM and Competitive advantage in the modern Environment:

The concept of competitive advantage was formulated by Michael Porter. Competitive advantage, Porter asserts, arises out of a firm creating value for its customers.[3] Porter emphasized the importance of differentiation, which consists of offering a product or service ‘that is perceived industry-wise as being unique’, and focus – seeing a particular buyer group or product market ‘more effectively or efficiently than competitors who compete more broadly’. He then developed his well known framework of three generic strategies, -cost leadership, differentiation, focus- that organizations can use to gain competitive advantage. Porter’s widely accepted view suggests that the industry – environmental determinants- affects a firm’s performance. Resource-based view, on the other hand, asserts that the basis for a competitive advantage of a firm lies primarily in the application of the bundle of valuable resources at the firm's disposal.[4] Competitive advantage, according to this view differs from the environmentally focused strategic management paradigm in that its emphasis is on the links between the internal resources of the firm, its strategy and its performance.

 

Achieving strategic goals through SHRM

HRM needs to achieve the following strategic goals in order for the company to gain and sustain competitive advantage

1.    To invest in people through the introduction and encouragement

of learning processes designed to increase capability and align skills to organizational needs,

2.    To ensure that the organization identifies the knowledge required to meet its goals and satisfy its customers and takes steps to acquire and develop its intellectual capital,

     3.To define the behaviors required for organizational success and

ensure that these behaviors are encouraged, valued and rewarded,

4.    To encourage people to engage wholeheartedly in the work they

do for the organization,

5.    To to gain the commitment of people to the organization’s mission and values.

 

By  Biz Blogger -  Writer Sineth

References

 

1.      America’s Green Strategy, Michael Porter, 1991. Scientific American 264: 168.Armstrong, Michael, (2008). Strategic Human Resource Management: A Guide to

2.      Action, 4th Edition, Kogan Page, London, p.11.

3.      Employee Performance, American Management Association, USA, p.1.

4.      Fitz-enz, Jac, (2000) The ROI of Human Capital: Measuring the Economic Value of

5.      Lado, Augustine A., Wilson, Mary C., (1994) “Human Resource Systems An Management Journal, Vol.5, p.172, pp.171-180. d

6.      Management Review, Vol. 19. No. 4, p.699, pp.699-727.

7.      Pfeiffer, Jeffrey, (1994) Competitive Advantage Through People: Unleashing The

8.      Power of Workforce, Harvard Business School, USA, p.57

9.      Porter, Michael E., (1985) Competitive Advantage, Creating and Sustaining Superior

10 Performance  SHRM , The Free Press, , Academy of Wernerfelt, Birger, (1984) “A Resource-based View of the Firm”, Strategic

10.  Available  from    https://www.google.com/search?q=SHRM++IMAGES+&sxsrf=APwXEdfw6am1zh7mI06X-xfYVoTvcsWUuQ%3A1680676907351&source=hp&ei=KxgtZI6ME6KQ4-EPtrCV0Ao&iflsig=AOEireoAAAAAZC0mO4cYB276uhyFTCf-bCTqZqXpw05O&ved=0ahUKEwjOzauwkZL-AhUiyDgGHTZYBaoQ4dUDCAk&oq=SHRM++IMAGES+&gs_lcp=Cgdnd3Mtd2l6EAwyBggAEBYQHjoECCMQJzoLCAAQgAQQsQMQgwE6CwgAEIoFELEDEIMBOgUIABCABDoECAAQAzoICAAQgAQQywFQAFj1HGDCLmgAcAB4AIABuQGIAcwPkgEEMC4xM5gBAKABAQ&sclient=gws-wiz

 



Comments

  1. Interesting topic selection, Sineth. Do you see a link or some overlap between SHRM and Change Management? Keen to know what you think about this.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Actually, many things can be said about this. I think the things I have mentioned are important, but more can be mentioned.

      Delete
  2. The blog post emphasizes the importance of strategic human resource management (SHRM) for achieving competitive advantage in the modern business environment. The post cites Michael Porter, who asserts that competitive advantage arises out of a firm creating value for its customers, and stresses the importance of differentiation and focus. The author argues that SHRM is concerned with the role human resource management systems play in firm performance and aligning human resources as a means of gaining competitive advantage. The post also highlights the importance of successful human resource policies and practices in areas such as productivity, quality, and financial performance. I agree with the post, as SHRM has become a vital approach to achieving organizational success in a fiercely competitive business environment (Briscoe, Schuler, & Tarique, 2012). As Edwards and Rees (2011) point out, SHRM involves the integration of HR strategy with the firm's overall strategy to attain competitive advantage. Moreover, Farnham (2015) highlights the importance of SHRM in achieving a balance between the firm's business objectives and employees' well-being.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Definitely a true story. It is clear that you are very knowledgeable about it. What you say is 100% exactly correct. I also mentioned about that. Really glad to be informed.

      Delete
  3. This comment has been removed by the author.

    ReplyDelete
  4. This blog defines well about SHRM and the concept of competitive advantage which was formulated by Michael Porter. This is very informative to any new student.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. You are exactly right. I have created this with everyone in mind. I think this is very important for complete beginners and experienced people as well. I think newbies learn something from experienced people. Thank you very much for your comments.

      Delete
  5. Hi Sineth, Your article suggests investing in people, acquiring and developing knowledge, defining behaviors for success, encouraging engagement, and gaining commitment to the organization's mission and values. Overall, it provides valuable insights into the significance of SHRM for businesses to thrive in today's competitive world.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Yes you are right too. When you understand something, you get a good understanding of it, but it is a little difficult to understand whether you get it 100%. But better understanding becomes human experience. That is the reality of everything.

      Delete
  6. Hi Sineth, this blog presents some key concepts and research findings related to strategic human resource management (SHRM) and its role in achieving competitive advantage for businesses. The blog emphasizes the need for HRM to invest in people, acquire and develop intellectual capital, encourage desired behaviors, and gain the commitment of employees to the organization's mission and values. Overall, the blog provides a useful overview of the key principles of SHRM and its role in organizational success.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Yes, you're right. Key concepts related to strategic human resource management are presented along with research findings and presentation of its role in gaining competitive advantage for businesses. Also, the issues of investing in people, acquiring and developing intellectual capital, encouraging the desired behavior have been presented and also the issues that emphasize the need for HRM to achieve the satisfaction and commitment of employees to the organization's mission and values ​​have been mentioned. Overall, the key principles of SHRM and its role in achieving organizational success and long-term goals are outlined.

      Delete
  7. It's a fantastic article that outlines both the benefits and drawbacks of sineth. The drawbacks are not the main subject of this paper. You may also incorporate this region. The strategic management process is difficult to implement, time-consuming, and complex; it necessitates careful planning to prevent problems.
    A Difficult Process
    Continuous evaluations of crucial elements, including the internal and external environments, the short- and long-term goals, the organizational structure, and the strategic control, are a part of strategic management. Due to their interdependence, changes to one component may have an impact on other sections.
    For instance, a business could need to downsize its employees during a recession. The internal environment, which is the amount of people employed, is changed by the external component, which is the weak economy. Afterward, a business might need to review

    Time Consuming
    Managers devote a lot of time to planning, investigating, and explaining the strategic management process, which could interfere with regular business operations and have a detrimental effect on the company.
    Difficult to Put in Place
    The implementation process necessitates a well-communicated plan that is carried out in a way that involves the full attention, active participation, and accountability of not only company executives, but also all individuals across the organization. Managers must constantly establish and strengthen employee synergies to secure buy-in and support for the company's aims and mission. There are times when this can be very difficult. For example, if a manager was involved in strategic formulation but not equally involved in implementation, he may not feel accountable for decisions made.
    Skillful Planning is Required
    Although strategic plans can assist reduce uncertainty in reaching long-term goals, the planning process itself can lead to mistakes. An organization must plan, which includes varying degrees of change as well as hazards. Managers must have the right skill sets to develop the strategy and reduce risk factors in order to prevent pitfalls. Managers, for example, should monitor and build business contingency plans to meet potential future changes in the external environment, such as market conditions, competitive dynamics, and economic factors that could harm the organization.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. How difficult, time-consuming and complex the management process is to implement as you describe it, and how it is carefully planned to avoid problems.
      A difficult process
      Continuous evaluation of critical elements including internal and external environments, long-term goals, organizational structure, and strategic control is related to the strategic organization process, and due to their interdependence, changes in one component can have an impact on other components.

      The time eater you mention
      It is a valuable story that managers devote so much time to planning, investigating and explaining the strategic management process that it can disrupt regular business operations and have a negative impact on the company.
      How managers consistently establish and strengthen employee cooperation to secure buy-in and support for the company's goals and mission, and strategic planning to help reduce uncertainty about reaching long-term goals, can lead to errors in the planning process itself. I bow down to you for coming up with valuable ideas such as the concept that an organization should plan, managers having the right skill sets to develop strategies to avoid pitfalls and reduce risk factors, and thank you very much for all the concepts you have come up with.

      Delete
  8. Strategic Human Resource Management (SHRM) is a process of managing human resources that links the workforce with the core strategies, objectives, and goals of an organization. (What is Strategic Human Resource Management (SHRM) and Why is it Important?,2022, https://emeritus.org/). This has been proved by the author through this article.

    HR is crucial to SHRMs success. Strategic HR management can be used to hire, train, and reward employees. HR staff can directly contribute to company growth with the SHRM method. Every employee's development and retention must be purposeful and aligned with long-term business goals. Human capital ROI (HCROI) is a strategic HR metric (Vulpen, https://www.aihr.com/) This was highlighted by the author Cleary explained the HR department involvement in SHRM implementation through this article

    The world economy witnessed some truly unimaginable changes during the ensuing half century. Some low-income countries with chronic development problems started growing much faster and eventually became major contributors to global growth (Kose & Ozturk,2014,https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/fandd/2014/09/kose.htm) in this article, ,Author tried to prove that world’s economic engine is constantly changing .

    There are Three generic strategies for achieving above average performance in an industry: cost leadership, differentiation, and focus. (Porter's Generic Competitive Strategies (ways of competing https://www.ifm.eng.cam.ac.uk/) which Cleary explained this article

    This is a good article to read as SHRM helps companies reach their goals by helping them enhance employee performance, grow the workforce, and create a good work environment by aligning HR programs and policies with the business plan.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Yes, it revolves around the concept that human resource is very important to achieve corporate long-term effective goals and the world has been informed by several phrases created around it. And thank you very much for pointing it out.

      Delete
  9. Very important topic Seneth . Role of the SHRM is recruits , interviews , hires , and trains new staff in the department . Oversees the daily workflow of the department. Provides constructive and timely performance evaluations. Handles discipline and termination of employees in accordance with company policy. It can help employees become more competitive. It helps the company solidify its goals for the future, as well as develop a business strategy. It will help retain employees. It guides the HR department to gather information that can be beneficial to the company's planning process .

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. SHRM's most important role is to recruit, interview, hire, and train new staff in the department. Oversees the daily work flow of the department. Provides constructive and timely performance appraisals. Handles the discipline and termination of employees in accordance with company policy. It can help employees become more competitive. It will thus help the company to strengthen its goals for the future as well as retain employees on the basis that it will help develop a business strategy. It helps to gather information that can be useful in the company's planning process and move well towards the long-term goals of the company. It's true, I agree with you.

      Delete
  10. Thatsva very ibtersti g topkc for discussion. However, i was not very clear on how ypu have suggested porter's fove forces translate to the HR startegy. The 'what' in the HR strategy oa cleaf but i am left wondering on the. 'why' of those particular suggestions. Can ypu please clarify?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Yes, I have really explained how to manage human resource to achieve future goals through certain sayings and analyze how to confirm the position of the organization through the motivation and good skills of that resource. You have said something important.

      Delete
  11. This article is a good reference when starting an initiative to integrate HR Management with the strategic direction of the organization.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Definitely, as you mentioned, it is an initiative to integrate the human resource management with the strategic direction of the organization and I appreciate that the points mentioned here can be broadly analyzed at the beginning.

      Delete
  12. First of all, I must mention that the topic you have chosen is a very important one. What I realized after reading this is that Michele Porter introduced theories such as Forces of Competitive Advantage Breakouts and the Five Force Model in 1991. Strategic human resource management (SHRM) is a new transformation in the field of HRM, focusing on the alignment of human resources as a means of gaining a competitive advantage. SHRM HRM needs to achieve the following strategic goals to gain and sustain a competitive advantage: invest in people through learning processes; identify knowledge requirements; define behaviors; encourage people to engage; and gain commitment

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Yes, smiles. Thanks for your comment. the truth. Resources as a means of gaining competitive advantage. SHRM HRM needs to achieve the following strategic goals to gain and sustain a competitive advantage Correct. investing in people through learning processes; Identifying knowledge needs, defining behaviors, motivating people, and committing all of these concepts can build significant performance. The comments are great, Sineth.

      Delete
  13. Hi Sineth, Overall, your blog provides a good overview of the importance of SHRM and its connection to competitive advantage, Well done!

    However, if I may offer some friendly advice, I think it would help the readability and overall optics of your blog if you do some changes to the formatting, like ensuring fonts and font sizes are consistent across the blog.

    Best Regards, Nithila

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Thank you. Appreciate your valuable comments.

      Delete
  14. This blog post offers an excellent and comprehensive analysis of strategic human resource
    management (SHRM) and its connection to Michael Porter's competitive advantage theories. The
    emphasis on the importance of aligning HRM with an organization's strategic vision and mission
    is well-presented and highlights the crucial role HRM plays in today's highly competitive
    business environment. The discussion on achieving strategic goals through SHRM and the
    incorporation of Porter's frameworks for gaining competitive advantage add depth to the
    understanding of how HR practices can contribute to an organization's overall success.
    Furthermore, the post underscores the need for businesses to be adaptive and proactive in
    engaging their HR departments in addressing emerging challenges and opportunities. Overall,
    this blog post is a valuable resource for anyone looking to better comprehend the critical role of
    SHRM in modern business settings.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Thank you for your comment.
      In fact, I have emphasized the importance of aligning HRM with an organization's strategic vision and mission. This post is a valuable resource for anyone looking to better understand the critical role. Actually, as you say, I created it in a way that everyone can understand.

      Delete
  15. The model has drawbacks, including that it is backward-looking, making its findings mostly relevant only in the short term; that limitation is compounded by the impact of globalization.
    Another big drawback is the tendency to try to use the five forces to analyze an individual company, versus a broad industry, which is how the framework was intended.
    Also problematic is that the framework is structured so that each company is placed in one industry group when some companies straddle several.
    Another issue includes the need to assess all five forces equally when some industries aren't as heavily impacted by all five. - I am just sharing some of drawback of porters 5 forces . Overall you have presented well .

    ReplyDelete
  16. Very good article Sineth.
    SHRM is more tightly coupled with organizational goals. SHRM is focusing on how human resources help the future of the business. It aligned with the long-term goals of the organization. This more proactive role in contrast to traditional HRM.
    Would like, if you can add a few points on how SHRM can helpful in organizational performance.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. the truth. I presented this more active role as opposed to traditional HRM to achieve with the long term goals of the organization.
      Would love if you could add some points on how SHRM is beneficial to organizational performance. I understand about that. thank you

      Delete
  17. This comment has been removed by the author.

    ReplyDelete
  18. This article highlights some key ideas and research findings about strategic human resource management (SHRM). It further focuses on the necessity for HRM to make investments in people, acquire and grow intellectual capital, promote desired behaviors, and win the support of staff members for the mission and values of the company. Overall, the article offers a useful summary of SHRM's core values and its contribution to organizational success.

    ReplyDelete
  19. This article shows about the importance of strategic in HR management to the company and how it helps to achieve the vision and mission. However it creates a framework linking human growth and management techniques to long-term corporate objectives and results. It focuses more importance on long-term resource challenges in the context of organizational objectives and changing types of work. Really good article Sineth.

    ReplyDelete

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

The HR Manager for 21st century business

Seven issues in HRM Today